Martin Shaw

 

War

and

Genocide

 

Cambridge: Polity Press, 2003

Contents: CHAPTERS listed below, also EPISODES and TABLES AND BOXES                  

 

 

Acknowledgements and Introduction                                                                             

 

1                    War and slaughter

 

Mass killing / War / Degenerate war / Categories of violence / Revolution as war                                                                          

                                                                       

2                    Genocide as a form of war

 

Destruction / Intention / A form of war / On slaughter

 

3                    Organizing violence

 

State power / Systems and politics / World war to world order? / Future wars                                                                     

 

4                    Producing destruction        

 

Industrialism and war / New technology, new war economy / Economy of slaughter zones                                                           

 

5                    Thinking war            

 

Ideologies of war and peace / Cultures of slaughter / Nations and nationalism / Race and gender / Media of war                                             

 

6                    Killing spaces           

 

Historic battlefields / Modern killing spaces / Global era slaughter space / Media as battlespace                                                                            

7                    Combatants and participants                                             

 

Combatants and non-combatants / Armed forces / New killing forces / Social groups and war-participation                                                     

 

8                    Victims

 

Victimhood and its appropriation / From battlefield to civilian death / Military logic in genocide / Ethnic and cosmopolitan victims / Gendered violence / Irrationality of slaughter

 

9          Movements                                                                                                  

 

Resistance / Movement / Change

10                Just peace     

 

Old ways of war / War-management / Demands for justice / From slaughter to safety / Peace and cosmopolitan democracy                                                                          

 

EPISODES

 

I           The trenches                                                

II         The Armenian genocide

III        Stalinism's mass murders

IV        Nazism, war and the Holocaust

V         Japan's genocidal wars

VI        Allied strategic bombing

VII      Nuclear war-preparation    

VIII     The Cambodian genocide

IX        Genocidal war in Yugoslavia        

X         War and genocide in Rwanda                                                                               

XI        The new Western way of war

 

BOXES AND TABLES

0.1 The core of the argument

 

1.1 Natural versus social explanations of war

1.2 Clausewitz's theory of war

1.3 The face of battle

1.4 Guerrilla war

 

2.1 The definition of genocide

2.2 Famine and genocide

2.3 The context of war

2.4 Genocide as a type of war

 

3.1 Theories of the state

3.2 International relations and war

3.3 War in the development of the state

3.4 Total war and totalitarianism

3.5 From bloc-state to Western-global conglomerate

 

4.1 Myths about 'economic factors' in wars

4.2 Industrialism, capitalism and militarism

4.3 Classical war economy

4.4 Robbery and genocide

4.5 New political economy of war

 

5.1 The just war tradition

5.2 Perpetual peace and world government

5.3 Defining militarism

5.4 Varieties of pacifism

5.5 Christianity and war

5.6 Scientists and the bomb

5.7 States of denial

 

6.1 Sieges, ancient and modern

6.2 Slaughter in total conquest

6.3 Concentration and death camps

6.4 Sanctions: war by other means

6.5 Global media war

6.6 The new terrorism

 

7.1 Decline of the mass army

7.2 Paramilitaries and warlords

7.3 Class war

7.4 Feminism and militarism

7.5 Post-military mobilization

 

8.1 A Holocaust industry?

8.2 Direct and indirect casualties of Western war

8.3 What gender tells us about genocide

8.4 Truth, justice and denial in the Yugoslav wars

8.5 Cult of the pure victim

 

9.1 Non-violence

9.2 Soldiers avoiding slaughter

9.3 A fulcrum of revolution?

9.4 Conscientious objection

9.5 The anti-Vietnam war movement

9.6 From the Western peace movements to 1989

9.7 The transformation of armed struggle

 

10.1 A future for interstate conflict?

10.2 Humanitarian intervention

10.3 Law of war after 1945

10.4 The new global justice

10.5 Truth and reconciliation?

10.6 Globalization, war and peace

10.7 From the UN to cosmopolitan democracy